Research of the Micro-organisms Fertilizers Application Mixed with Soil Modifier on Improving the Quality of Upper Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves

WEI Kesu; LI Delun; HU Tingting; TU Yonggao; YU Liangji

doi:10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2016.02.018

JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science） > 2016 > 31(2): 310-315. > DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2016.02.018

WEI Kesu, LI Delun, HU Tingting, et al. Research of the Micro-organisms Fertilizers Application Mixed with Soil Modifier on Improving the Quality of Upper Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2016, 31(2): 310-315. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2016.02.018

Citation:

PDF (904 KB)

Research of the Micro-organisms Fertilizers Application Mixed with Soil Modifier on Improving the Quality of Upper Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves

1.
Guizhou Academy of Tobacco Science, Guiyang 550081, China
2.
Bijie College, Bijie 551700, China
3.
GuizhouHuitai Agriculture Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550081, China

More Information

Received Date: December 02, 2014
Revised Date: February 23, 2015
Published Date: March 29, 2016

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

To investigate the effects of micro-organisms fertilizers (effective microorganisms, for short: EM) and soil modifier on the upper tobacco leaves, a field trial designed as randomized block was carried out to reveal the effects of mix application EM and soil modifier on the appearance quality, chemical component and the sensory quality of cured tobacco leaves. The results showed that the EM application, mixed with soil modifier could improve the appearance quality of upper cured tobacco, with single leaf weight (SLW) increasing, and leaf density (LD) decreasing. The SLWs of flue-cured tobacco were 12.89 g/leaf and 13.61 g/leaf in NTPL and WCTPL, increasing by 10.64% and 11.41%,respectively. The LD in NTPL and WCTPL decreased by 7.65% and 3.90%,respectively. For chemical composition, mix application EM and soil modifier could increase the content of nitrogen compounds content (nicotine, total nitrogen, and protein), but decrease the content of total sugar. What was more, no significant effect on reducing sugar content was found in current study. In further, the mix application EM and soil modifier reduced the Schmuck value and ratio of total sugar to nicotine, increased the ratio of reducing sugar to total sugar. The treatments by adding EM and soil modifier in current study enhanced the sensory quality of cured tobacco leaves, which mainly show in the aroma quality, aroma and taste. The total value of sensory quality in NTPL and WCTPL were 40.1 and 40.7, which increased by 0.8 and 0.9,respectively. In a word, the mix application EM and soil modifier was good to improve the appearance quality, coordination among the chemical component, and sensory quality of upper cured tobacco leaves.
- flue-cured tobacco,
- effective microorganisms,
- soil modifier,
- quality of upper tobacco leaves

FullText(HTML)

References (20)

References

[1]	朱尊权.提高上部烟叶可用性是促卷烟上水平的重要措施[J].烟草科技,2010(6):10.
[2]	[2] 纪成灿,王胜雷,许锡祥.提高上部叶可用性和降低上部叶比例的农业措施[J].中国烟草科学,2001,22(4):19.
[3]	[3] 许自成,黄平俊,苏富强,等.不同采收方式对烤烟上部叶内在品质的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2005,33(11):13.
[4]	[4] 吴正,刘淑欣.福建烟区土壤特性及其与烟叶品质的关系[J].中国烟草学报,1996,3(1):35.
[5]	[5] 熊德中.烟区土壤主要障碍因子及其调节的研究[J].中国烟草学报,1994,2(1):38.
[6]	[6] 邢世和,熊德中,周碧青,等.不同改良剂对烟区土壤肥力性状及烤烟产量和质量的影响[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2004,33(3):384.
[7]	[7] 雷波,赵会纳,潘文杰,等.不同土壤改良剂对烤烟产质量的影响[J].贵州烟草科学,2011,2(1):24.
[8]	[8] 王美新,邵孝侯,袁有波,等.EM生物有机肥对植烟土壤理化性质的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2012,40(6):323.
[9]	[9] 倪淑君,蒋欣梅,刘思宇,等.EM对黄瓜根系发育及幼苗生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013(4):25.
[10]	[10] 杨云高,王树林,刘好宝,等.生物有机肥对烤烟产质量及土壤改良的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2012,33(4):71.
[11]	[11] 刘国顺.河南省烤烟最佳移栽期的探讨[J].烟草科技,1988(5):33.
[12]	[12] 章启发,陈刚,刘光亮,等.施肥技术对上部烟叶使用价值的影响[J].中国烟草科学,1999(4):16.
[13]	[13] 高卫锴,史宏志,刘国顺,等.上部叶采收方式对烤烟理化和经济性状的影响[J].烟草科技,2010(9):57.
[14]	[14] 宫长荣.上部烟叶烘烤工艺研究[J].河南农业科学,1997(8):12.
[15]	[15] 吴亮亮,靳志丽,王艳珍,等.新型叶面肥对烤烟上部叶开片和烟叶产质量的影[J].作物研究,2010,24(1):27.
[16]	[16] 王允白,王宝华,郭承芳,等.影响烤烟评吸质量的主要化学成分研究[J].中国农业科学,1998,31(1):89.
[17]	[17] 薛超群,尹启生,王信民,等.烤烟烟叶香气质量与其常规化学成分的相关性[J].烟草科技,2006(9):27.
[18]	[18] 杜咏梅,张建平,王树声,等.主导烤烟香型风格及感官质量差异的主要化学指标分析[J].中国烟草科学,2010,31(5):7.
[19]	[19] 黄昌勇.土壤学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.
[20]	[20] 杨亚云.生物有机肥对烤烟生长及品质的影响[J].北京农业,2011(2):106.

[1]	WANG Chuyi, WANG Ziyang, HUANG Rong, ZHOU Rui, LYU Rongmei, KANG Zhiyu. Effects of Planting Density and Fertilization Level on Agronomic Traits and Grain Starch Characteristics of Malting Barley[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2025, 40(1): 22-30. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).202401004
[2]	Yuwen YANG, Qiuhui CHEN, Yunguan XI, Mingqing LIU, Li GAO, Taoming YANG, Liping HE. Effects of Different Fertilization Patterns on Available Cadmium and Copper in Acidic Soil and Its Impact on Cd and Cu Accumulation in Head Lettuce[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2022, 37(2): 344-350. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).202109046
[3]	Qian DING, Zhongyi YIN, Xuxu ZHENG, Rong PENG, Tingting GOU. Silage Experiment of Citrus Peel Residue and Its Application in Feeding Small-tailed Han Sheep[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2020, 35(2): 262-268. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201910042
[4]	LIU Zhenguo, YANG Shunan, LU Junbo, MA Fang, TONG Jiangyun, TAN Haiyan. Research on Fertilizer Effect and Fertilization Index of Snow Peas[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2017, 32(6): 1064-1071. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.015
[5]	YIN Shengxin, HE Xiaohui, CUN Chaowen, YU Guanghong, ZHOU Qi. Study on the Effect of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium Fertilizer on the Oriental Tobacco and the Parameters of Fertilizer Application in Yunnan[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2017, 32(5): 846-852. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.05.014
[6]	CHENG Jiangke, WANG Shengnan, LIAO Yuncheng. Research on High Quality Flue-cured Tobacco Fertilization Model in Panzhihua City[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2017, 32(2): 263-268. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.02.011
[7]	HU Qianqian, LIANG Yanli, SHI Yongqin, XU Xuefeng, LI Jiuyun. Effect of Planting Density and Fertilization Amount on the Growth, Yield and Quality Traits of Dipsacus asperoides[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2016, 31(6): 1073-1079. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2016.06.016
[8]	CAO Rongbin. Study on the Indexes of Fertilizer Recommendation for Broccoli and Binglang Taro in Ningde,Fujian Province[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2016, 31(5): 902-909. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2016.05.020
[9]	WU Jianhua, YANG Kaibao, YANG Yanping, HUANG Jiacong, GONG Faping, WANG Baosheng. Variation of Fruit Economic Traits in Natural Populations of Phyllanthus emblica in Western Yunnan[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2016, 31(2): 281-287. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2016.02.014
[10]	LI Hongguang, LI Jinping, FU Yali, LU Qinghua, YANG Xiaolin, JIANG Ming. Effect of Different Fertilizer Formula on the Growth and Quality of Tobacco[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2015, 30(2): 271-276. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2015.02.017

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(9)

1.	肖明昆，宋记明，姜太玲，白丽娜，段春芳，熊贤坤，刘光华，严炜. 氮磷钾配施对木薯饲用产量的动态影响. 中国土壤与肥料. 2025(01): 98-106 .
2.	彭晓辉，黎亮武，欧桂宁，黄苑航，彭晓雪，阳太亿，甘李，申章佑，韦茂贵. 连作木薯对土壤理化性质及细菌群落演替的影响. 南方农业学报. 2024(04): 942-953 .
3.	黄艳英，彭晓辉，欧桂宁，彭晓雪，甘李，黄苑航，阳太亿，覃锋燕，申章佑，韦茂贵. 连作木薯对根际与非根际土壤真菌群落结构演替的影响. 广西植物. 2024(10): 1864-1877 .
4.	阮丽霞，李恒锐，梁振华，蔡兆琴，兰秀，陈会鲜，何文，韦婉羚，李天元，黄珍玲，杨海霞，张秀芬，郭素云，张远飞，叶骏菲. 不同连作年限对食用木薯产量、品质及土壤微生物群落的影响. 中国土壤与肥料. 2024(11): 181-195 .
5.	魏云霞，韦卓文，黄洁，王娟，李天，何冯光. 行距配置对木薯薯块产量及薯构型的影响. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版). 2023(03): 29-38 .
6.	覃锋燕，杨慰贤，彭晓辉，黎亮武，阳太亿，周佳，韦茂贵，申章佑. 粉垄耕作木薯根际与非根际土壤的细菌群落结构多样性差异. 西南农业学报. 2022(04): 729-739 .
7.	韩笑，杨慰贤，覃锋燕，范晓苏，黎亮武，黄凯，阳太亿，申章佑，韦茂贵. 不同木薯品种主要根系分泌物提取与鉴定. 热带作物学报. 2022(06): 1248-1258 .
8.	魏云霞，王熊飞，刘丽娟，李凤兰，郑永清，林洪鑫，黄洁. 华南主产区木薯地土壤肥力现状分析. 热带农业科学. 2021(04): 36-42 .
9.	魏云霞，刘丽娟，黄洁，王娟，李天，何冯光. 种茎排布对木薯鲜薯产量与薯构型的影响. 热带作物学报. 2021(10): 2890-2897 .

Other cited types(1)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (2092) PDF downloads (508) Cited by(10)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Research of the Micro-organisms Fertilizers Application Mixed with Soil Modifier on Improving the Quality of Upper Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Cited by

Periodical cited type(9)

Other cited types(1)

Catalog

Research of the Micro-organisms Fertilizers Application Mixed with Soil Modifier on Improving the Quality of Upper Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Cited by

Periodical cited type(9)

Other cited types(1)

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content