Citation: | XU Song, NI Lili, WANG He. The Expansion Patterns of Mountain Towns and Resilient Safety Development Path under Ecological Constraints: A Case Study of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Mountainous Area[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2023, 17(6): 131-138. DOI: 10.12371/j.ynau(s).202305104 |
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Mountainous Area is limited by geographical conditions, and has prominent problems in regional towns development and disaster prevention and control. Starting from the relationship between mountain towns expansion and ecological constraints, this paper clarified the driving force of mountain towns expansion and the typical disaster characteristics of mountainous area under the influence of urbanization. This paper constructed the ecological security pattern of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei mountainous area with the P-S-R model based on the prevention and control of mountain torrent disasters. Coupling the expansion pressure strength of each town, four types of expansion patterns of mountain towns under ecological constraints were obtained: Low expansion + low ecological security level, moderate expansion + low ecological security level, high expansion + average ecological security level, low expansion + high ecological security level. Therefore, through the eco-oriented sustainable urbanization development strategy and the construction of regional ecological network under national land use and spatial plan, resilient safety development paths of mountain towns were proposed, so as to effectively reduce the risk of mountain torrent disasters and ecological stress of mountain towns expansion.
[1] |
彭建, 赵会娟, 刘焱序, 等. 区域生态安全格局构建研究进展与展望[J]. 地理研究, 2017, 36(3): 407. DOI: 10.11821/dlyj201703001.
|
[2] |
蒙吉军, 王雅, 王晓东, 等. 基于最小累积阻力模型的贵阳市景观生态安全格局构建[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2016 (7): 1052. DOI: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj2016 07006.
|
[3] |
方莹, 王静, 黄隆杨, 等. 基于生态安全格局的国土空间生态保护修复关键区域诊断与识别: 以烟台市为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(1): 190. DOI: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200116.
|
[4] |
刘金花, 杨朔, 吕永强. 基于生态安全格局与生态脆弱性评价的生态修复关键区域识别与诊断: 以汶上县为例[J]. 中国环境科学, 2022, 42(7): 3343. DOI: 10.19674/j.cnki.issn1000-6923.20220416.003.
|
[5] |
Zhang H, Jialin LI, Tian P, et al. Construction of ecological security patterns and ecological restoration zones in the city of Ningbo, China[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2022, 32(4): 19.
|
[6] |
韩宗伟, 焦胜, 胡亮, 等. 廊道与源地协调的国土空间生态安全格局构建[J]. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34(10): 2244.
|
[7] |
俞孔坚, 王思思, 李迪华, 等. 北京市生态安全格局及城市增长预景[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(3): 1189. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2009.03.015.
|
[8] |
DUAN JIAQUAN, FANG XUENING, LONG CHENG, et al. Identification of Key Areas for Ecosystem Restoration Based on Ecological Security Pattern[J]. Sustainability, 2022, 14(23).
|
[9] |
尹海伟, 孔繁花, 祈毅, 等. 湖南省城市群生态网络构建与优化[J]. 生态学报, 2011(10): 2863.
|
[10] |
赵在绪, 周铁军, 陈舒一郎, 等. 基于GIS–AHP方法的山地城镇生态格局安全评价研究: 以重庆北部新区为例[J]. 现代城市研究, 2014(8): 74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6000.2014.08.015.
|
[11] |
孙伟, 刘崇刚, 王苏宁. 基于生态约束的城市开发边界模拟研究: 以南京为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2021,36(11):2913. DOI: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20211114.
|
[12] |
苏伟忠, 杨桂山, 陈爽, 等. 城市增长边界分析方法研究: 以长江三角洲常州市为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2012, 27(2): 322.
|
[13] |
王颖, 顾朝林. 基于格网分析法的城市弹性增长边界划定研究: 以苏州市为例[J]. 城市规划, 2017, 41(3): 25. DOI: 10.11819/cpr20170306a.
|
[14] |
LI YUANDONG, JUAN SHANG, RIZWAN ALI, et al. The Coupling Coordinated Relationship Between New-type Urbanization, Eco-Environment and its Driving Mechanism: A Case of Guanzhong, China[J]. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2021(9). DOI: 10.3389/FENVS.2021.638891.
|
[15] |
赵万民, 束方勇. 基于生态安全约束条件的西南山地城镇适应性规划策略研究[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2016 (3): 1.
|
[16] |
李健飞, 李林, 郭泺, 等. 基于最小累积阻力模型的珠海市生态适宜性评价[J]. 应用生态学报, 2016 (1): 225. DOI: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201601.008.
|
[17] |
李孝永, 匡文慧. 京津冀1980—2015年城市土地利用变化时空轨迹及未来情景模拟[J]. 经济地理, 2019, 39(3): 187. DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2019.03.022.
|
[18] |
李绥, 石铁矛, 付士磊, 等. 南充城市扩展中的景观生态安全格局[J]. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22(3): 734.
|
[19] |
徐嵩, 倪丽丽, 任兰红. 基于山洪防控的京津冀山地城镇空间布局规划策略研究[J]. 城市问题, 2020(10): 4. DOI: 10.13239/j.bjsshkxy.cswt.201001.
|
[20] |
石云涛. 国土空间规划的城市生态网络体系构建思考分析[J]. 居舍, 2022(17): 9.
|
[21] |
王沁园, 丁金华. 基于景观生态风险评价的水网乡村韧性规划: 以长白荡片区为例[J]. 南方建筑, 2022(5): 10. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2022.05.002.
|