Abstract: Because of special environment and school occupation training requirements, students mental health problems in the fire college have becomeincreasingly prominent, which puts forward many requirements for the mental health education. From the cognitive domain, the field of theoretical study and practical field, this article deeply analyzes education situation and its causes obstructing psychology health education, aims to improve the attention ofmental health education, from the thoughts and actions, as well as provides some references for further fire college mental health research.