袁爱华, 谭艳. 论社区矫正的适用对象[J]. 云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2012, 6(4): 51-56.
引用本文: 袁爱华, 谭艳. 论社区矫正的适用对象[J]. 云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2012, 6(4): 51-56.
YUAN Ai-hua, TAN Yan. On the Object of the Community Correction[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2012, 6(4): 51-56.
Citation: YUAN Ai-hua, TAN Yan. On the Object of the Community Correction[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2012, 6(4): 51-56.

论社区矫正的适用对象

On the Object of the Community Correction

  • 摘要: 《关于开展社区矫正试点工作的通知》、《刑法修正案(八)》和新通过的《刑事诉讼法修正案》对社区矫正适用对象的规定各不相同。合理界定社区矫正的适用对象,应当从实然和应然的角度进行探讨。从实然的角度,在现有的法律框架下,把社区矫正定位为刑罚执行方式,《刑事诉讼法修正案》规定社区矫正的适用对象为被判处管制、被宣告缓刑、被裁定假释和暂予监外执行的犯罪分子,这种规定是合理的。但从应然的角度,从国际领域社区矫正的发展趋势来看,社区矫正应当被定位为预防犯罪、控制犯罪的综合治理手段,其适用对象也应当随之拓展为半监禁的罪犯、监禁刑即将服刑完毕的罪犯、刑满释放人员、暂缓起诉的未成年人、劳动教养人员和受到治安管理处罚的未成年人。

     

    Abstract: On the Community Correction Work Notice,The Amendment to theCriminal Law of the Peoples Republic of China (VIII), and The Amendment to the Criminal Procedural Law of the Peoples Republic of China havedifferent provisions on the object of the community correction. From the pragmatic angle,in the existing legal framework, community correction is positionedas penalty execution, therefore, the provision on the object of the community correction consisting of control punishment, probation, parole and temporaryoutside imprisonment execution in The Amendment to the Criminal Procedural Law of the Peoples Republic of China is reasonable. From the ideal angle andinternational field of view of the trend of development of community correction, it should be positioned as comprehensive means to the prevention of crimeand crime control, therefore, the object of community correction should not be confined and be appropriately expanded to semijail offenders, offenders soonafter serving time, released prisoners, prosecution reprieve minors, offenders subjected to reeducation through labor and minors by the public securitymanagement punishment.

     

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