Abstract: “Niannu Jiao” has been pursued by literati since it produced. It may be rise of praising the female singer “Nian Nu”. After been finished the expansion by scholar of Song Dynasty, words brand of “Niannu Jiao” changed and its connotation is rith gradually. In order to tune out the sublime character limit, Su shi,s work influence it a lot. And then, the spirit of the performance, as well as the way has been widely accepted and followed by future generations,and new style also appeared.In this paper,we do some work about words brand,rhyme,harmony of sound,and style of “Nian Nujiao”, as well as the development of poetry and a brief history research to explore it. Finally, we can search the evolution of its origins and the status in the history of Song Dynasty.