Abstract: The criminal responsibility is the ability of taking criminal responsibility,not a component of criminal.If the criminal responsibility is a component of a criminal,it may be cause contradiction of the system of criminal object,and unable to achieve criminal's purpose of striking criminal and protecting human rights,and may be cause guiltiness need not punish and can't to punish guiltiness and no guiltiness no punishing.It would ravel out aforementioned contradictions if excludes the criminal responsibility from subject of crime's componens.