Abstract: In recent ten years, the research on the industrial enterprise moved into the rear area in the anti-Japanese war has achieved great progress, especially the researches on the following four aspects achieve the significant results:review on the historical process for the moved industrial enterprise, influence of the moved enterprise on the macro economy, the relationship between the moved enterprise and the economic and social change at the rear area, and micro typical case.Meanwhile, there are also some limitations in the research, such as lacking of the subject study, particularity research and less quantitative research, etc.In the future, we shall strengthen the efforts to collect and publish the data, refer to the new theoretical research method at home and abroad, widely carry out the domestic and foreign academic exchange, and fully promote the research on the industrial enterprise moved into the rear area in the anti-Japanese war.