Abstract: Shehuo is a treasure of rural culture and art, which has made a positive contribution to activating and nourishing the spiritual and cultural life of farmers. Based on the theory of presence, this paper analyzed the presence of Shanxi Shehuo to promote the common prosperity of farmers’ spiritual life.In the new era, the motivation for the presence of Shanxi Shehuo was that Shehuo met the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers, relied on its own resource endowment, and realized continuous development through the joint cooperation of “official + folk” . Shehuo presented to realize the role of farmers’ spiritual life common prosperity, through digital technology can strengthen the “universal present” coverage, through the activity of free to ease the opening of the “material constraint” embarrassment, through cultural times blend promote the construction of the “gradual development” , through the farmers subjectivity play activate the “co-construction and sharing” struggle. The enlightenment of the presence of Shehuo to realize the common prosperity of farmers’ spiritual life was that, it could promote the common prosperity of farmers’ spiritual life from the aspects of digital empowerment, solving the “material constraints” faced by farmers, stimulating the vitality of rural culture, and giving play to the subjective role of farmers.