普洱市思茅区茶产业三产融合的扶贫效应及其对策思考

The Poverty Alleviation Effect and Countermeasures of the Integration of Three Industries in the Tea Industry of Simao District of Pu’ er City

  • 摘要: 第一、二、三产业(以下简称“三产”)融合是实现脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴的重要途径。本文基于当前我国脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴战略的时代背景,简述普洱市思茅区茶产业及其脱贫攻坚的基本状况,总结剖析普洱市思茅区茶产业三产融合对脱贫攻坚取得的主要成效和经验,发现普洱市思茅区围绕国家绿色经济实验示范区建设为引领,以思茅区国家现代农业(茶叶)产业园建设、一县一业(茶叶)产业发展和思茅区有机茶产业转化等为主要抓手,科学规划茶产业布局,优化调整茶产业三产结构,结合产业链与价值链关系建立多形式利益联结机制,从而提高茶叶品质和茶产业的市场影响力,为脱贫攻坚做出显著的成效。借此基础,进一步提出普洱市思茅区茶产业三产融合未来发展的对策与思路,旨在为其他地区产业扶贫发展提供一定借鉴与参考。

     

    Abstract: The integration of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries is an important way to get rid of poverty and revitalize the countryside. Based on the background of the current strategy of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization in China, this paper briefly describes the basic situation of tea industry and its poverty alleviation in Simao District of Pu’ er City. And this paper summarizes and analyzes the main achievements and experiences of the three-industry integration of tea industry in Simao District of Pu’ er City. At present, Simao District of Pu’ er City is led by the construction of the national green economy experiment and demonstration zone, with the construction of national modern agriculture (tea) industrial park, the development of one county and one industry (tea) industry and the transformation of organic tea industry in Simao District as the main starting point. Scientifically plan the layout of the tea industry, optimize and adjust the primary, secondary and tertiary structure of the tea industry, and establish a multi-form interest connection mechanism based on the relationship between the industrial chain and the value chain. As a result, the quality of tea and the market influence of tea industry have been improved, and remarkable results have been made for poverty alleviation. On this basis, this paper further puts forward the countermeasures and ideas for the future development of the integration of the three industries of the tea industry in Simao District, Pu’ er City, in order to provide some reference for the development of industrial poverty alleviation in other areas.

     

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