Abstract: In order to understand clearly the hot spots and frontiers of green agriculture research in China since the new century, using CiteSpace document analysis tool, this paper makes a visual statistical analysis of 2003 CSSCI sample documents related to green agriculture research collected by CNKI since the new century. It is found that both researchers and research institutions are relatively independent in their research, and their cooperative relations are obviously decentralized. The research content is mainly around the development mode of green agriculture, development environment, behavior subject and development evaluation. In terms of research frontier, it is found that the research in recent years has focused on the influencing factors of green agricultural development, ecological compensation, green development benefits and so on. In terms of research frontier, how to integrate the development requirements of the times, the behavior and role of new agricultural management entities, the performance evaluation and practical experience summary of green agricultural development are the current and follow-up hot spots.