农户固体生物质燃料消费影响因素研究基于鄂尔多斯362份农户数据

Empirical Analysis on Peasant Households’ Willingness of Using Solid Biomass Fuel: Based on 362 Data of Peasant Household Survey in Ordos

  • 摘要: 生态环境的不断恶化与能源枯竭危机已成为当今社会最为关心的问题,威胁着人类的生存和社会的稳定发展,使用零排放的固体生物质燃料可以有效缓解这些危害。本文基于内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市362份数据,依据Logit模型来分析鄂尔多斯市的农户使用固体生物质燃料愿意。结果显示:户主的文化程度、年龄、家庭收入、农户的环保意识与安全意识、政府能源政策以及农户对固体生物质燃料的认知程度等对农户购买固体生物质燃料具有显著的影响。建议从政府制定并实施能源补贴政策、加强对固体生物质能源的宣传两个方面入手,进一步促进固体生物质燃料在农户中的推广,更好地推动鄂尔多斯市固体生物质燃料产业的蓬勃发展。

     

    Abstract: The deterioration of ecological environment and the crisis of energy exhaustion have become the most concerned issues in today’ s society, threatening the survival human beings and the stable development of society. The use of zero-emission solid biomass fuels can effectively mitigate whese hazards. Therefore, according to 362 data of Ordos city, whether farmers in Ordos city are willingness of use solid biomass fuels, this paper uses Logit model to analyze it. The results show that many things have a major impact on the purchasing power of solid biomass fuels, including education levels, age, household income, farmers’ environmental protection and safety awareness, government energy policies and farmers’ impact on solid biomass fuels. It is recommended to start from the government to formulate and implement energy subsidy policies and strengthen the promotion of solid biomass energy. Therefore, in the short term, the government is recommended to formulate and implement energy subsidy policies. Strengthen the promotion of solid biomass energy and improve the utilization rate of raw materials. For another thing, we should promote the vigorous development of the solid biomass fuel industry in Ordos city.

     

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