Abstract: As rural revitalization becomes a national strategy, it is necessary to jointly promote the goal of“prosperous industry, ecological livability, rural civilization, effective governance and wealthy life”to achieve comprehensive rural revitalization. The idea of“harmony between man and nature”has evolved in the development of Confucianism, and“nature”mainly covers multiple meanings such as destiny, nature, ethics and heart. In a sense,“nature”and “human” are both coexistence and constraint. The destiny, nature, ethics, and heart restrict human behavior, and play a role in regulating the relationship between man and destiny, human and nature, collective and individual, physical and mental relationships. The four dimensions of the thought are in harmony with village good governance, providing a path of practice that respects history, culture, nature and people for rural revitalization.