研究生跨校修学分的可行性和对策研究——以昆明高校为例

The Feasibility and Countermeasure of Graduate Students' Cross-school Credits:Taking Kunming University as an Example

  • 摘要: 在高等教育迅猛发展的今天,国际化、信息化的大趋势使高校间在教学水平与人才培养等方面的竞争日益凸显。为了提升自身竞争力,越来越多的高校开始重视加强与其他高校之间的联盟与合作,在推进高校合作的过程中,跨校修学分制度无疑受到了关注。研究生跨校修学分是一种新型的教学管理模式,有助于推动地方高校资源共享,但在真正实施过程中也面临着一些亟待解决的问题。文章利用文献法和访谈法,对云南大学高教院和云南师范大学高教所的教师和管理者进行访谈调查,发现在高校实行研究生跨校修学分制度的过程中存在以下障碍:高校综合实力差距明显、高校管理者管理理念相对滞后、办学资金不足。基于此,建议在合作机制、办学意识、物质环境等方面加以改革。

     

    Abstract: With the rapid development of higher education, the trend of internationalization and informatization has made the competition between universities and colleges in terms of teaching level and personnel training increasingly prominent. In order to enhance their competitiveness, more and more colleges and universities have begun to attach importance to strengthening alliances and cooperation with other universities. In the process of promoting university cooperation, the cross-school credit system has undoubtedly received attention. The cross-school credits of graduate students is a new type of teaching management model, which helps to promote the sharing of resources among local universities. However, in the process of real implementation, it also faces some problems that need to be solved urgently. The article uses the literature method and the interview method to conduct interviews on the teachers and managers of the Higher Education Institute of Yunnan University and the Higher Education Institute of Yunnan Normal University. It is found that there are the following obstacles in the process of implementing the cross-school credit system in colleges and universities:the gap between the comprehensive strength of colleges and universities is obvious.The management concept of college administrators is relatively lagging behind and the funds for running schools are insufficient. Based on this, it is recommended to reform in terms of cooperation mechanism, school awareness, and material environment.

     

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