Abstract: Rural areas and farmers are the most difficult and crucial areas and groups to build a moderately prosperous society in all respect. With the transformation of rural society, the effectiveness of traditional ethical community has gradually disappeared, and the contradiction of social interests has become increasingly complex and diverse, which not only brings many risks to rural society, but also increases the difficulty of rural governance and Rural Revitalization and the level of a moderately prosperous society in all respect. The rural destiny community is a sublation of the ethical community. Constructing the rural destiny community is not only the inevitable result of the rural interest contradiction movement, but also an important way to resolve the rural social interest contradiction. In the decisive stage of building a moderately prosperous society in all respect, it is necessary to build a rural destiny community and resolve the contradictions of interests in rural society by taking equity and justice as the criterion, sharing interests as the guide and harmony value as the consensus.