“一带一路”背景下云南跨境民族地区学校 教育的衍生功能及其实现条件——基于对缅籍学生跨境入学现象的调查分析

Derivative Functions and Realization Conditions of School Education in Yunnan Province under the Background of the Belt and the Road Initiative: Based on the Survey from the burma students cross-border admission

  • 摘要: 一带一路背景下,跨境民族地区学校在启发民智、教化国民、促进边疆社会发展的同时,还承载着搭建国家间文化心理桥梁、传播中国文化、维护中国国家形象等衍生功能。问卷调查显示,云南跨境民族地区学校招收缅籍学生能够促进睦邻友好与文化交流、推进区域教育对外开放与国际化、带动跨境民族地区经贸往来。但是,云南跨境民族地区学校招收缅籍学生面临管理制度缺失、办学条件不足等困境,需要强化政府责任、上移责任主体,保障教育投入;出台政策法规,规范外籍学生管理;破解升学难题,助力外籍学生成才。

     

    Abstract: Border schools have many functions, not only enlightening, educating the public, promoting the development of frontier society, but also building a cultural bridge between nations, disseminating Chinese culture, shaping perfect country image, and so on. By empirical research, this paper demonstrates the new functions of schools in border area under the background of Burma students cross-border admission in Yunnan province, such as promoting good-neighborly friendship and cultural communication, promoting the opening and internationalization of regional education, and promoting the economic and trade exchanges in border areas. It also presents that Burma students cross-border admission is facing some challenges, such as lacking of policy and management regulations, and Lack of sufficient conditions for running the school for recruiting Burma students, it is necessary to strengthen the government's responsibility and ensure the investment of education; to carry out policies and regulations to standardize the management of Burma students; to solve the problem of entrance high schools and higher education institutions.

     

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