Abstract: There are different forms of expression on the essence and development of rural tourism in time, space and level. Firstly, the paper discussed the development origin,the basic facts,the characteristics and the influence of social psychology and culture of rural tourism from the perspective of the history,and its diachronic evolution and influence factors,and forecast the future trend of rural tourism development in the context of social equity, cultural conflict and development philosophy. The second is to explore spatial expansion trend from the city periphery to the remote countryside and the expansion possibility to the wilderness of the rural tourism development from the space category.The third is to explore the level upgrading of rural tourism products, explain the mechanism of the mainstream products demands of the tourist, and analyzes the future development trend of rural miniature tourism based on the concept of countryside recreation. Fourth, it puts forward the rural tourism future development road based on the perspective of the three-dimensional system from the observation of rural tourism cognition,development concept and orientation, considerations of rurality characteristics, tourism consumption ideology, the villagers own development.