多媒体环境下学生语用能力培养教学模式探索
Teaching Model in Developing Students' Pragmatic Competence in the Multi-media Environment
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摘要: 语用能力的培养是外语教学的重要目标之一,如何培养学习者语用能力是二语习得领域值得关注的课题。随着科技的发展,多媒体在教学中的应用越来越广泛,如何借助多媒体培养学生语用能力是本文探索的主要内容。本文基于显性语用教学的课堂教学模式理论,构建了多媒体环境下语用能力培养的教学模式。该模式一方面可以通过借助多媒体技术,增加目的语输入和接触,克服学生在汉语大环境中真实的英语语言环境相对贫乏的现状;另一方面,它能发挥学生的主动性,让学生通过自己的主动探究,构建语用知识,提高语用能力。该教学模式的构建,对采用多媒体技术培养学生的英语口语表达能力提供了一些思路。Abstract: Developing students' pragmatic competence is an essential task in foreign language teaching, and how to foster students' pragmatic competence is a concern in the field of language acquisition. In this paper, the authors study the teaching model in developing students' pragmatic competence in the multi-media environment. This model helps to increase the input of the target language, which can help students to overcome the shortage of real language context in the situation of English studied as a foreign language. Additionally, it can generate students' motivation to acquire and construct the pragmatic knowledge initiatively, so as to improve their pragmatic competence. This study also provides a new approach in teaching students appropriate oral English.