从解构到重构——论《宠儿》中黑人的自我救赎

From Deconstruction to Reconstruction: A Probe into Black People's Self-Salvation in Beloved

  • 摘要: 借助解构主义理论,分析美国著名黑人女作家莫里森的代表作《宠儿》中三种二元对立的解构,即黑白种族间、黑人社区内部以及黑人内心世界二元对立的解构,进而分析莫里森在文本中对这三个方面的重构,从中揭示小说中黑人族群自我救赎的轨迹,展现女作家对美国种族问题的独特见解,从而体现小说的文学和社会价值,强调莫里森在美国文学史上的独特地位。

     

    Abstract: Through the theory of deconstruction, based on Morrison's Beloved, this paper mainly analyzes the deconstruction of three binary oppositions respectively within the relationships between black and white, within the black community as well as within black people's inner world.Meanwhile,it explores Morrison's reconstructions of the three aspects in order to unveil black people's self-salvation in this novel and also, the writer's unique opinion on the issue of racial discrimination in America.Thus, the literary and social value of this novel can be revealed, as well as Morrison's outstanding position in the history of American literature.

     

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