返影入深林:女性社会性别的多元建构与实践——基于永宁摩梭人女性社会性别建构的分析

Multi-Construction of Female Gender:Analysis of Mosuo People Based on Female Gender Construction

  • 摘要: 性别观念是镶嵌在社会整体文化中的有机部分,它与传统、习俗、语言、宗教等文化事项紧密联系在一起,是社会文化建构的结果。永宁摩梭人对女性性别的多元建构为我们研究女性性别建构提供了一个独特的、难得的个案。从空间分类、语言基础、亲属隐喻、宗教影响的多元视角与多重维度把女性性别建构放在整体文化脉络中了解与把握,试图为世界女性性别建构提供一份独特的民族志资料,为民族学家、人类学家进行跨文化的性别研究与比较提供一个与常识相悖的独特案例。

     

    Abstract: Gender concept is an organic part of the whole culture, which is closely linked with the traditional, custom, language, religion and other cultural matters. It is the result of social and cultural construction. Multi-construction of female gender of the Mosuo people provides a unique, rare case for us to study the construction of female gender. This paper is to understand and grasp the female gender construction in the whole cultural context from the perspective of spatial classification, language foundation, kinship metaphor, religious effect and multiple dimensions, trying to provide a unique national history of the world's women's gender construction, and to provide a unique case of common sense that is a unique case of cross cultural gender research and comparison.

     

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