悖论关系视角下农业企业联农带农机制创新研究基于“业主责任制”“合伙人制”实践

Research on the Innovation of the Mechanism for Agricultural Enterprise Connecting Farmers from the Perspective of Paradoxical Relationship: Based on the Practice of “Owner management Model” and “Partnership Model”

  • 摘要: 农业企业能否带动农户持续增收是资本下乡赋能农业的关键。本文采用案例分析方法,从农业企业带动农户的动力基础以及双方利益诉求的悖论关系出发,探讨农业企业联农带农的理论逻辑与现实冲突,以云南祥云县TX公司联农带农机制创新为例,揭示农业企业带动农户增收的原理与成效。研究发现,农业企业通过规模化服务与规模化生产带动农户经营,农业企业与农户既相互依赖又存在利益冲突,通过“业主责任制”“合伙人制”的悖论管理策略能够提升农户合作意愿、拓宽农户增收渠道并提升农业企业盈利水平。TX公司“业主责任制”“合伙人制”机制创新为破解农业企业与农户间悖论关系提供了有益参考与启示。

     

    Abstract: Whether agricultural enterprises can drive farmers’ income increase is the key to empowering agriculture through capital going to the countryside. This article adopts a case analysis method to explore the theoretical logic and conflict of interest when agricultural enterprise connecting farmers. It starts from the dynamic foundation of agricultural enterprises connecting farmers and the paradoxical relationship between the interests of both parties. Taking the mechanism innovation of connecting farmers in the vegetable industry investment of TX Company in Xiangyun County, Yunnan Province as an example, it reveals the principle and effectiveness of agricultural enterprises and farmers can build a benefit-sharing mechanism. Research conclusions: agricultural enterprises connect farmers’ operations through large-scale services and production; Agricultural enterprises and farmers are both interdependent and have conflicting interests; The paradoxical management strategy of “Owner management model” and “partnership model” can enhance farmers’ willingness to cooperate, expand income channels for farmers, and improve the profitability of agricultural enterprises. The mechanism innovation of “Owner management model” and “partnership model” in TX company provides useful reference and inspiration for solving the paradoxical relationship between agricultural enterprises and farmers.

     

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