Abstract: Based on the perspective of rural revitalization, this article systematically analyzed the current development status of Yunnan Province’ s grain industry, animal husbandry, agricultural product processing industry, new agricultural industry, leisure agriculture and rural tourism industry, and plateau characteristic industry. It pointed out that, the current development of Yunnan Province’ s agricultural industry had problems such as low integration of the three industries, weak agricultural scientific and technological innovation, lagging agricultural product brand construction, unreasonable agricultural infrastructure construction structure, and incomplete agricultural financial service system. It proposed three core directions for the revitalization of the agricultural industry: Building a modern agricultural production system and enhancing the value chain of the agricultural industry; Promoting the structural reform of the agricultural supply side, and shifting the development of the agricultural industry from quantity to quality; Building a new agricultural management system and cultivate new agricultural management entities. Therefore, in order to achieve modernization of the agricultural industry in Yunnan Province, we should choose to promote comprehensive rural reform, develop ecological high-value functional agriculture, promote deep integration of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, build a green agricultural development system, strengthen agricultural technological innovation, and construct a new practical path for agricultural joint mechanisms.