城乡关系演进中农民主体性的迭代嬗变

The Iterative Transmutation of Farmers’ Subjectivity in the Evolution of Urban-Rural Relations

  • 摘要: 城乡关系由分割到融合,理应是农民主体性不断得到提升的重要基础,但是在这一进程中,农民主体性呈现出“流动的主体性”与“主体性的流失”并存的悖论现象。本文从“结构-过程”视角出发,揭示出农民主体性的本质属性与流失理路,并将农民主体性置于城乡关系的演进中,从中窥视农民主体性的“结构”成因与“过程”属性,为找回流失的农民主体性提供一个解释。在梳理城乡关系演进的基础上,总结出农民主体性的迭代嬗变,研究表明城乡关系的演进形塑了农民主体性的迭代嬗变,农民主体性的向外拓展同样助推城乡关系的快速演进,在强制型、有限型、保护型与开放型城乡关系演进下,农民主体性的导向已然由集体化、家庭化向个体化甚至个性化转变。为此,只有充分认识农民主体性的迭代嬗变,才能为全面推进乡村振兴、加快实现农业农村现代化提供力量之源。

     

    Abstract: Urban-rural relations has evolved from being separate to being integrated, which should be an important foundation for the continuous enhancement of farmers’ subjectivity. However, farmers’ subjectivity presents a paradoxical phenomenon of “mobile subjectivity” and “loss of subjectivity” coexisting in the process. This paper starts from the perspective of “structure-process” to reveal the essential attributes and loss logic of farmers’ subjectivity, and sets farmers’ subjectivity inside the evolution of urban-rural relations to glimpse the “structural” causes and “process” attributes of farmers’ subjectivity, providing an explanation for the loss of farmers’ subjectivity. By sorting out the evolution of urban-rural relations, the paper summarizes the iterative transmutation of farmers’ subjectivity, which can be shown that the evolution of urban-rural relations shapes the iterative transmutation of farmers’ subjectivity, and the expansion of farmers’ subjectivity also promates the rapidly evolution of urban-rurai relations, the farmers’ subjectivity orientation has changed from collectivization, family-oriented,individualization to individuation under the evolution of coercive, limited, protective and open urban-rural relations. Therefore, it can provide a source of power to only fully recognize the iterative transmutation of farmers’ subjectivity for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and achieving agricultural and rural modernization.

     

/

返回文章
返回