湖南省农村产业融合对农民增收的影响

The Impact of Rural Industrial Integration on Farmers’ Income Increase in Hunan Province

  • 摘要: 推进农民持续稳定增收是实施乡村振兴战略的核心任务,农村产业融合作为推动农民增收的有效途径,受到了学界和业界的广泛关注。本研究选取湖南省作为研究对象,运用2013—2022年的面板数据,采用熵值法对各地区农村产业融合水平进行测算,并通过固定效应模型来探讨农村产业融合与农民人均可支配收入之间的关系。研究结果表明:湖南省农村产业融合程度总体上呈现上升趋势,但区域间的差异依然显著;农村产业融合发展显著促进了农民收入的持续增长。据此,本文提出应因地制宜地推进政策实施,创新发展农村产业融合的三种模式和加大科技人才支农力度等政策建议,以期为湖南省农村地区根据本地实际情况,有效推动农村产业融合,实现农民收入的增长提供有益的参考和启示。

     

    Abstract: Promoting the sustained and stable increase of farmers’ income is the core task of implementing the rural revitalization strategy, and the integration of rural industries has received extensive attention from academia and industry as an effective way to promote farmers’ income increase. In this study, Hunan Province was selected as the research object, using panel data from 2013 to 2022, using the entropy method to measure the level of rural industrial integration in each region, and exploring the relationship between rural industrial integration and farmers’ per capita disposable income through a fixed-effect model. The results show that the degree of rural industrial integration in Hunan Province generally shows an upward trend, but the regional differences are still significant. The integrated development of rural industries has significantly promoted the sustained growth of farmers’ income. Accordingly, this paper puts forward policy suggestions such as promoting policy implementation according to local conditions, innovating and developing three modes of rural industrial integration and increasing the support of scientific in order to provide useful reference and enlightenment for rural areas in Hunan Province to effectively promote rural industrial integration and realize the growth of farmers’ income according to the local actual situation.

     

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