社会工作助力数字乡村建设:内在逻辑与可能策略

Social Work Helps the Construction of Digital Villages: Internal Logic and Possible Strategies

  • 摘要: 数字乡村建设是全面实施乡村振兴战略的重要举措。然而,在具体实践过程中可能存在村民主体性难培养、乡村情境性难契合、城乡数字鸿沟难跨越等实践壁垒和现实障碍。其可能原因在于数字技术无法与乡村关系进行有效嵌合,社会工作将关系作为核心内容,贯穿社会工作实务的全过程,在数字乡村建设中发挥着独特的专业优势。基于此,从社会工作助力数字乡村建设的“技术—关系”视角出发,遵循社会关系建设和社区赋能两个方面的内在逻辑,提出可能策略,包括:以激发村民内生动力为内容推进数字乡村可持续发展,以数字友好社区建设为目标推进数字关怀型社区构建,以数字文化相融为切口推进数字乡村文明建设来破解数字乡村建设梗阻,为实现乡村全面振兴提供积极探索。

     

    Abstract: The construction of digital villages is an important measure for the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. However, in the process of practice, there are practical barriers and obstacles, such as the difficulty in cultivating the subjectivity of villagers, fitting the rural social situation, and crossing the digital divide between urban and rural areas. These may be due to the fact that digital technology cannot be effectively integrated with rural relations. Social work takes relationship as the core, integrates it throughout the entire process of practice, and plays a unique professional advantage in the construction of digital villages. Based on this, from the perspective of “technology-relationship” of social work to help the construction of digital villages, following the two internal logic of the construction of social relationship and community empowerment, this article proposes possible strategies, including promoting the sustainable development of digital villages with stimulating the endogenous motivation of the villagers, the construction of digital caring communities with the goal of building digital-friendly communities, and the construction of civilized digital village with the compatibility of digital culture, so as to realize the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas and provide positive explorations.

     

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