云南省哈尼族非物质文化遗产的数字化保护研究

Research on the Digital Protection of the Hani Intangible Cultural Heritage of Yunnan Province

  • 摘要: 哈尼族非物质文化遗产作为哈尼族文化中重要展现,亟需传承保护和发扬利用。将数字化技术应用于非物质文化遗产的保护中已经成为非物质文化遗产保护的新手段。本文通过对哈尼族非物质文化遗产数字化保护工作开展的必要性和紧迫性进行讨论,分析当前哈尼族非物质文化遗产数字化保护工作中文化与技术、技术与人以及人作为本土文化向大众文化转换的中介之间的关系,发现哈尼族当地非物质文化遗产数字化中存在的问题,探析了哈尼族非物质文化遗产数字化的技术运用路径,按照非物质文化遗产数字化转化过程梳理其中需要的数据留存技术、数据加工技术、展示传播技术,并针对相关问题提出建立数字化非物质文化管理平台、加大多资源投入、多主体推进非物质文化遗产数字化相关建议。

     

    Abstract: As an important manifestation of Hani culture, the intangible cultural heritage of Hani nationality needs to be inherited, protected, developed and utilized. Applied digital technology to the protection of intangible cultural heritage has become a new means of intangible cultural heritage protection. By discussing the necessity and urgency of the digital protection of hani intangible cultural heritage, this paper analyzed the relationship between culture and technology, technology and people, and people as intermediaries for the transformation of local culture to popular culture in the current digital protection of Hani intangible cultural heritage, found the problems existing in the digitization of the Hani local intangible cultural heritage, explored the technology application path of Hani intangible cultural heritage.The necessary data retention technology, data processing technology, and display and dissemination technology were sorted out based on the digital transformation process of intangible cultural heritage.In response to relevant issues, suggestions were proposed to establish a digital intangible cultural management platform, increase investment in multiple resources, and promote the digitization of intangible cultural heritage through multiple entities.

     

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