Abstract: This paper took the important urban drinking water source in Kunming as the research object, combined the rural revitalization strategy, studied the current rural revitalization industrial model, and combined the actual situation of Songhuaba Water Source Protection Zone,this article conducted research from four aspects: the industrial and ecological revitalization development path based on the most strict water resource security mechanism, the ecological revitalization development path under the development of green industry, the ecological revitalization development path driven by ecotourism, ecological revitalization and development path under the inheritance of excellent culture are studied, and the integrated development paths of industrial and ecological revitalization of different types of administrative villages were proposed to provide development ideas for high-quality development of water conservation areas and the construction of rural revitalization first demonstration areas.