生态移民农地确权满意度及流转行为影响分析

Statistical Regression Analysis of the Ecological Migrants’ Satisfaction Degree on Farmland Property Confirmation and Farmland Circulation Behavioral Effects

  • 摘要: 基于云南、宁夏、贵州3省区调研问卷录入形成的数据库,构建二元Logistic模型,对民族地区生态移民农地确权政策满意度以及农地确权对移民户农地流转行为的影响因子进行量化回归分析。结果表明:(1)土地经营收入、对产权的认知情况、对确权政策认知度等变量对移民农地确权政策满意度影响显著;(2)农地确权对移民户农地流转行为有显著促进作用,流转期限关注度、家庭人口数、土地特征等因子均不同程度影响移民户流转行为。为此,建议加大农地政策宣传力度,降低农地交易成本,推动农地确权颁证,加强移民农地管理,强化农村社会保障,加大移民就业转移扶持力度。

     

    Abstract: Based on database of survey questionnaires from Yunnan, Ningxia and Guizhou Provinces, by constructing binary logistic regression model, this paper analyzed satisfaction degree from the ecological migrants in ethnic minority regions on farmland property confirmation and influencing factors on their land circulation behavior. The results showed as follows : (1) farmland management income, cognition of farmland property and understanding of policies of farmland property confirmation were important factors remarkably affecting the ecological migrants’ satisfaction degree on policies of farmland property confirmation; (2) the farmland property confirmation effectively promoted the ecological migrants’ farmland circulation. The factors of circulation time limit, family population and farmland features would affect the migrants’ farmland circulation behavior. Accordingly, we should strengthen farmland policy propaganda, reduce farmland transaction cost, promote issuing certificate of farmland property, reinforce farmland management, intensify social security in rural areas and increase support to the ecological migrants’ transfer employment.

     

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