Abstract: The “Chinese Peasants’ Harvest Festival” is a comprehensive festival integrating traditional culture and modern civilization. Its establishment is not only the inheritance and development of the traditional “community day” culture, but also the need of rural cultural construction in the new era. The “Chinese Peasants’ Harvest Festival” contains rich cultural values, which provides an important platform for promoting ecological culture, an important carrier for inheriting food culture and an important position for developing local culture. However, the realization of its cultural value is faced with the problems of insufficient cultural connotation mining, insufficient publicity and insufficient cultural chain construction. It is suggested to dig cultural connotation and deepen cultural depth; Strengthen publicity and broaden cultural breadth; To help realize the cultural value of “Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival” by building a field and improving the cultural thickness.