Abstract: Traditional villages are a combination of material and intangible cultural heritage. Developing rural tourism is one of the important forces to promote the revitalization of traditional villages. This paper introduced Lefebvre ’s space production theory, and analyzed the production logic of Chengkan Village ’s tourism space from the perspective of space practice, space representation and three-dimensional representation space by using literature analysis, questionnaire survey, in-depth interview and other methods. Based on the above three dimensional space production subject differentiation demands, the paper diagnosed the blocking factors of rural tourism space production in Chengkan Village and their causes. That is, the government, enterprises and residents were the main body of space practice, the three spatial representations had different value demands, and the problems of spatial layout, characteristic positioning and benefit distribution were prominent. Combined with the local reality of Chengkan Village, the optimization countermeasures of rural tourism space production in Chengkan Village were proposed from four aspects: continuous production of Sansheng space, scientific planning to implement space construction, integration of culture and tourism space to improve tourist satisfaction and increase employment opportunities to improve villagers ’ sense of happiness.