Abstract: Based on L village in north Guangdong, this paper expounds the roles, structures and demands of multi-subjects in underdeveloped areas’ rural living environment management. Different stakeholders are the main body of underdeveloped areas’ rural living environment management, multiple Cooperation promotion of rural living environment management is the result of underdeveloped areas’ social development and the active choice of stakeholders. Improve underdeveloped areas’ rural living environment management needs efforts from stakeholders, the government should product extremely builds multivariate collaborative management platform, rural two committees and farmers should take the initiative to participate in management, enterprise, clansman organization and association organization need to promote management ability, Public opinion media should build good management atmosphere, scientific research institutions must provide good advisory services.