环境公平视角下郊区乡村的环境治理机制研究基于浙北S村的田野调查

Research on the Environmental Governance Mechanism of Suburban Villages from the Perspective of Environmental Justice: Based on the Field Investigation of S Village in Northern Zhejiang

  • 摘要: 乡村生态环境治理是基层治理的重要内容,对于实现民众对美好生活的向往具有重要意义,郊区乡村的环境治理呈现出不同的特点。基于浙北郊区乡村的田野调查,本文从环境公平视角分析郊区乡村环境治理的现状发现,郊区乡村的环境治理实质上处于一种不平衡、不协调、不公正的状态,背后体现着城市政府的意志,使得乡村的环境治理面临着可持续的难题。在城乡融合的时代背景下,需要构建城乡融合发展的乡村生态治理模式,为此需要实现乡村发展权与环境治理权的平衡,走城乡功能配套的道路,重视地方性经验的同时激发村民的主体性,从而实现城乡生态环境正义。

     

    Abstract: The governance of rural ecological environment is an important content of grassroots social governance, which is of great significance for realizing people’ s yearning for a better life. Environmental governance in suburban villages presents different characteristics. Based on the field investigation in the suburban villages in northern Zhejiang, this paper analyzes the current situation of environmental governance in the suburban villages from the perspective of environmental justice and finds that the environmental governance of the suburban villages is essentially in an unbalanced, uncoordinated and unjust state, and behind it reflects the urban government’ s will, making rural environmental governance facing sustainable problems. In the era of urban-rural integration, it is necessary to build a rural ecological governance model for urban-rural integrated development. To achieve this, it is necessary to achieve a balance between rural development rights and environmental governance rights, take the road of supporting urban and rural functions, pay attention to local experience and stimulate the main body of the villagers so as to realize the justice of urban and rural ecological environment.

     

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