Stand Diameter Size Diversity in <i>Pinus kesiya</i> var. <i>langbianensis</i> Natural Forests

LI Chao; LYU Yanyu; XU Hui; WEI Anchao; XIONG Hexian; ZHANG Bo; SUN Xuelian; XU Tingting; SHI Xiaolin; OU Guanglong

doi:10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.021

JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science） > 2017 > 32(6): 1108-1120. > DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.021

LI Chao, LYU Yanyu, XU Hui, et al. Stand Diameter Size Diversity in Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis Natural Forests[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2017, 32(6): 1108-1120. DOI: 10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.021

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Stand Diameter Size Diversity in Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis Natural Forests

Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China

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Received Date: September 06, 2016
Revised Date: April 27, 2017

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[Purpose] This study discussed the stand diameter size diversity of Simao pine(Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis),and the correlation and change trend between stand diameter size diversity and environment had been analyzed.[Method] Forty-five plots of Simao pine natural forests had been investigated in Pu'er City of Yunnan Province, China. And Shannon index (H), Simpson index (D) and Gini coefficient (G) for overall stand, Simao pine and other trees in plots were selected to quantify the stand diameter size diversity. Then,the variations of stand diameter size diversity had been analyzed respectively along with climate factors, topographical factors, soil factors, stand factors, and the comprehensive change trend of stand diameter size diversity along with environmental factors had been analyzed by detrended correspondence analysis (DCA).[Results] (1) The variation of stand diameter size diversity indices of other trees were larger than overall stand and Simao pine, while the indices of overall stand and Simao pine were consistently. The stand diameter size diversity performed as all trees ≥ Simao pine > other trees in the plots. (2) H_t,H_s,D_t and D_s had the consistent change trend along with climate factors, topography factors, soil factors and stand factors, H_o and D_o also had the consistent change trend while the change of Gini indices were irregularity. (3) H_t,H_s,H_o,D_t,D_s and D_o had significant related with DCA first axis, and the indices had increased along with the first axis. All climate factors were not relation significantly with DCA first axis, and altitude of topographical factors, total potassium (TK), hydrolysable nitrogen(HN) and available potassium(SK) of soil factors, and stand dominant height and average height of stand factors had significant correlation with DCA first axis, and the correlation coefficients were greater than 0.5.[Conclusion] The diameter size diversity of Simao pine stands was effected by topography, soil and stand factors.
- Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis,
- stand diameter size diversity,
- environment factors,
- DCA ordination

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