PurposeThe neural mechanism of female pregnancy-related mental illness remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the relationship between stress-related pregnancy-induced mental illness and hippocampal synaptic plasticity.
MethodsAfter restraint stress on rats, in vivo anesthesia electrophysiology was used to detect the excitatory post-synaptic potentials in the hippocampus of rats, and to compare the changes in hippocampal synaptic plasticity in rats undergoing stress and unstressed pregnancy.
ResultsCompared with the non-pregnant blank control group, the long-term potentiation (LTP) was formed in unstressed pregnant rats induced by low frequency stimulation. In addition, the gestational rats undergoing restraint stress showed no long-term depression (LTD) formation.
ConclusionStress during pregnancy causes abnormal synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus, which provides important clues for further research on the pathogenesis of pregnancy-related mental diseases.