Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Soil Phosphorus in Greenhouses of Dianchi Lake Basin

Haoyu YANG; Min ZHANG; Hong DENG; Huijian LIU; Naiming ZHANG; Li BAO

doi:10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201907048

JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science） > 2021 > 36(1): 140-146. > DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201907048

Haoyu YANG, Min ZHANG, Hong DENG, et al. Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Soil Phosphorus in Greenhouses of Dianchi Lake Basin[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2021, 36(1): 140-146. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201907048

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Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Soil Phosphorus in Greenhouses of Dianchi Lake Basin

Haoyu YANG^1,2,,
Min ZHANG^1,2,
Hong DENG^1,2,
Huijian LIU^1,2,
Naiming ZHANG^2, ,,
Li BAO^1,2, ,

1.
College of Resource and Environmental Science of Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China
2.
Soil Fertilizer and Pollution Repair Engineering Laboratory in Yunnan Province, Kunming 650201, China

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Received Date: July 24, 2019
Revised Date: November 13, 2020
Available Online: January 08, 2021
Published Date: January 29, 2021

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Abstract

Abstract

PurposeTo study the distribution characteristics of phosphorus in greenhouse soil in Dianchi Lake basin, and to provide reference for the control of non-point source pollution in Dianchi Lake basin and the safe use of greenhouse soil.
MethodA total of 102 surface soil samples from the Dianchi Lake basin were collected from June to August in 2014, and the total phosphorus, available phosphorus and water-soluble phosphorus of the soil samples were taken as the research objects. Based on the spatial analysis of geographic information system, the Kriging spatial interpolation of total phosphorus, available phosphorus and water-soluble phosphorus were carried out, and the spatial distribution map of phosphorus was obtained.
ResultThe total phosphorus content in the greenhouse soil of Dianchi Lake basin was 0.99-2.34 g/kg, the effective phosphorus content was 35.14-181.33 mg/kg, and the water soluble phosphorus content was 12.99-94.56 mg/kg. There was a positive correlation between total phosphorus content and water-soluble phosphorus content, spatial distribution of soil phosphorus in greenhouses in Dianchi Lake basin. The soil total phosphorus content and water-soluble phosphorus content in the east bank lakeside greenhouse planting area were the highest; and the soil available phosphorus content in the typical planting area of the west coast greenhouse was the highest. The accumulation of phosphorus had a serious impact on the environment of the Dianchi Lake.
ConclusionPhosphorus accumulation in the greenhouse of Dianchi Lake basin is significant, so reducing phosphorus loss in greenhouse soil is the key to preventing eutrophication in Dianchi Lake.
- Dianchi Lake,
- soil,
- phosphorus,
- spatial distribution

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Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Soil Phosphorus in Greenhouses of Dianchi Lake Basin

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