Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties

Haiying XIANG; Wanli ZENG; Tao ZHANG; Xuemei LI; Qinpeng SHEN; Guangyu YANG; Xingfu WU; Jianmin ZENG

doi:10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201709033

JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science） > 2019 > 34(1): 58-62. > DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201709033

Haiying XIANG, Wanli ZENG, Tao ZHANG, et al. Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2019, 34(1): 58-62. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201709033

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Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties

1.
Technology Centre of China Tobacco Yunnan Industiral Co., Ltd.，Kunming 650231, China
2.
Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences, China Tobacco Breeding Research Southern Centre, Kunming 650021, China

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Received Date: September 15, 2017
Revised Date: September 19, 2018
Available Online: January 02, 2019
Published Date: December 31, 2018

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Purpose In order to investigate hazard indexes of mainstream smoke (H) of 38 new flue-cured tobacco varieties.

Method Routine chemical components (tar, moisture and nicotine) and 7 toxic chemicals (NH₃, HCN, phenol, crotonaldehyde, B[a]P, NNK and CO) of mainstream smoke of 38 new flue-cured tobacco varieties were detected, and then their H indexes were calculated by standard methods.

Result Tar of mainstream smoke in tobacco leaves of 29 varieties were below 11 mg/cig., nicotine of 30 varieties were below 1.2 mg/cig., suggested most varieties satisfied the cigarette manufacture; H indexes of 33 varieties were below the normal H index (8.60) of cigarette products, thus suggested these varieties satisfied the requirements of the cigarette production. H indexes of 15 varieties were below 8.00, and these varieties could be used for development of low hazard cigarettes.

Conclusion Based on the tar content, nicotine content and H index, most varieties were suitable for cigarette development of cigarettes’ manufacturer.
- new flue-cured tobacco varieties,
- nicotine in smoke,
- tar in smoke,
- hazard indexes

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References (29)

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Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties

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