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Haiying XIANG, Wanli ZENG, Tao ZHANG, et al. Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2019, 34(1): 58-62. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201709033
Citation: Haiying XIANG, Wanli ZENG, Tao ZHANG, et al. Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties[J]. JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY（Natural Science）, 2019, 34(1): 58-62. DOI: 10.12101/j.issn.1004-390X(n).201709033
shu

Analysis of Hazard Index of Mainstream Smoke in Tobacco Leaves of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties

  • 1.

    Technology Centre of China Tobacco Yunnan Industiral Co., Ltd.，Kunming 650231, China

  • 2.

    Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences, China Tobacco Breeding Research Southern Centre, Kunming 650021, China

More Information
  • Received Date: September 15, 2017
  • Revised Date: September 19, 2018
  • Available Online: January 02, 2019
  • Published Date: December 31, 2018
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Purpose In order to investigate hazard indexes of mainstream smoke (H) of 38 new flue-cured tobacco varieties.
    Method Routine chemical components (tar, moisture and nicotine) and 7 toxic chemicals (NH3, HCN, phenol, crotonaldehyde, B[a]P, NNK and CO) of mainstream smoke of 38 new flue-cured tobacco varieties were detected, and then their H indexes were calculated by standard methods.
    Result Tar of mainstream smoke in tobacco leaves of 29 varieties were below 11 mg/cig., nicotine of 30 varieties were below 1.2 mg/cig., suggested most varieties satisfied the cigarette manufacture; H indexes of 33 varieties were below the normal H index (8.60) of cigarette products, thus suggested these varieties satisfied the requirements of the cigarette production. H indexes of 15 varieties were below 8.00, and these varieties could be used for development of low hazard cigarettes.
    Conclusion Based on the tar content, nicotine content and H index, most varieties were suitable for cigarette development of cigarettes’ manufacturer.
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