张维刚. 国家粮食安全背景下财政支农支出结构效应评析基于农业生产率视角[J]. 云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2021, 15(2): 94-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(s).202006045
引用本文: 张维刚. 国家粮食安全背景下财政支农支出结构效应评析基于农业生产率视角[J]. 云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2021, 15(2): 94-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(s).202006045
ZHANG Weigang. Structural Effect of Fiscal Expenditure on Agricultural Productivity: on the Perspective of Agricultural Production Rate[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2021, 15(2): 94-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(s).202006045
Citation: ZHANG Weigang. Structural Effect of Fiscal Expenditure on Agricultural Productivity: on the Perspective of Agricultural Production Rate[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2021, 15(2): 94-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(s).202006045

国家粮食安全背景下财政支农支出结构效应评析基于农业生产率视角

Structural Effect of Fiscal Expenditure on Agricultural Productivity: on the Perspective of Agricultural Production Rate

  • 摘要: 非洲蝗灾、全球新型冠状病毒肺炎等公共事件的爆发,粮食安全问题再一次引起世界各国的高度关注。粮食安全需要较高的农业生产率作为保障,财政支农支出对农业生产率的提升作用明显。通过对中央和地方财政支农支出结构和财政支农支出项目结构两个方面进行分析,明晰两级政府财政支出责任划分现状下财政支农支出效率,从而科学划分“央地”两级政府的支出责任,全面分析财政支农各项支出对农业生产率的影响因素大小,为调整财政支农支出结构提供参考。

     

    Abstract: With the locust plague in Africa, new coronavirus pneumonia and other public events, food security has once again aroused great concern in the world. Food Security needs high agricultural productivity as a guarantee, and the fiscal expenditure on supporting agriculture plays an obvious role in improving agricultural productivity. Through the analysis of the structure of the central and local fiscal expenditure on supporting agriculture and the structure of the fiscal expenditure on supporting agriculture project, the efficiency of fiscal expenditure on supporting agriculture under the current situation of the division of fiscal expenditure responsibility between the two levels of governments is clarified, thus scientifically dividing the expenditure responsibility of “central government” and “local government”, comprehensively analyzing the influence factors of fiscal expenditure on agriculture on agricultural productivity, and providing mathematical analysis for adjusting fiscal expenditure structure on agriculture.

     

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