贺坚峰, 刘桂宏, 杨蕴琦, 等. 农地确权对农户人情支出的影响研究——来自中国家庭金融调查微观数据的经验证据[J]. 云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2023, 17(3): 94−101. doi: 10.12371/j.ynau(s).202211117
引用本文: 贺坚峰, 刘桂宏, 杨蕴琦, 等. 农地确权对农户人情支出的影响研究——来自中国家庭金融调查微观数据的经验证据[J]. 云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2023, 17(3): 94−101. doi: 10.12371/j.ynau(s).202211117
HE Jianfeng, LIU Guihong, YANG Yunqi, ZANG Dungang. The Impact of Farmland Ownership Determination on Farmer’ s Gift Expenditure: Empirical Evidence from CHFS Micro Data[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2023, 17(3): 94-101. DOI: 10.12371/j.ynau(s).202211117
Citation: HE Jianfeng, LIU Guihong, YANG Yunqi, ZANG Dungang. The Impact of Farmland Ownership Determination on Farmer’ s Gift Expenditure: Empirical Evidence from CHFS Micro Data[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University (Social Science), 2023, 17(3): 94-101. DOI: 10.12371/j.ynau(s).202211117

农地确权对农户人情支出的影响研究来自中国家庭金融调查微观数据的经验证据

The Impact of Farmland Ownership Determination on Farmer’ s Gift Expenditure: Empirical Evidence from CHFS Micro Data

  • 摘要: 熟人社会以及制度缺失的中国乡土特征导致了农户人情支出行为,形成了极具中国特色的农村关系网络。本文通过引进农地确权这一制度建设,利用2015年中国家庭金融调查(CHFS)微观数据,研究农地确权是否影响农户人情支出。研究发现:(1)农地确权显著抑制了农户人情支出;(2)通过工具变量、替换解释变量等方法,结果依旧稳健;(3)进一步的异质性分析发现,农地确权会对中等人情支出水平的农户产生更大的抑制作用,且对35岁以上、已婚和非贫困户农户具有更显著的抑制作用。研究结论不仅为正式制度影响传统农村社会提供了经验证据,也为农地确权等农村正式制度的引进提供实践指导。

     

    Abstract: The acquaintance society and the local characteristics of China with the lack of system have led to the expenditure behavior of farmers’ human relations, forming a rural relationship network with Chinese characteristics. This paper attempted to study whether the confirmation of rural land rights affects the gift expenditure of farmers by introducing the system construction of confirmation of rural land rights and using the micro data of the China Household Financial survey in 2015. The results showed that, the confirmation of farmland rights significantly inhibited the expenditure on human relations of farmers; By means of instrumental variables and substituting explanatory variables, the results were still robust; Further heterogeneity analysis found that the confirmation of farmland rights would have a greater inhibitory effect on farmers with higher gift expenditure, and have a more significant effect on families with lower age and income. The conclusion of the study not only provides empirical evidence for the impact of the system on gift expenditure but also provides practical guidance for the introduction of formal rural systems such as rural land ownership confirmation.

     

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